Mti Mkubwa Camp

Mti Mkubwa Camp, meaning “Big Tree Camp” in Swahili, is the first campsite for climbers trekking Mount Kilimanjaro via the Lemosho Route. Located at an altitude of 2,650 meters (8,694 feet), it serves as the perfect introduction to the mountain’s diverse ecosystems, offering a lush rainforest setting teeming with wildlife.

Location and Altitude

• Altitude: 2,650 meters (8,694 feet)
• Starting Point: Londorosi Gate (2,100 meters / 6,890 feet)
• Distance from Londorosi Gate: 7 km (4.3 miles)
• Estimated Hiking Time: 3 to 4 hours
• Terrain: Dense rainforest with rich vegetation

The Journey to Mti Mkubwa Camp

The trek to Mti Mkubwa Camp begins at Londorosi Gate, where climbers complete registration before driving to the Lemosho trailhead. The hike takes adventurers through the **montane rainforest zone**, where towering trees, thick undergrowth, and a canopy of vines create a cool and humid environment.

Wildlife and Vegetation

As one of Kilimanjaro’s lower camps, Mti Mkubwa is rich in biodiversity. Trekkers may encounter:

• Colobus monkeys – Recognizable by their black-and-white fur.
• Blue monkeys – Often seen swinging through the trees.
• Forest antelopes – Such as the shy **duiker**.
• Exotic bird species – Including turacos and hornbills.
• Towering fig and mahogany trees – Providing shade along the trail.

Accommodation and Facilities

Mti Mkubwa Camp is a small but scenic campsite offering:

• Spacious camping grounds surrounded by thick forest
• Basic toilet facilities (long-drop latrines)
• Fresh air and a peaceful atmosphere

Next Stop: Shira 1 Camp

After an overnight stay at Mti Mkubwa Camp, climbers continue to **Shira 1 Camp (3,505 meters / 11,500 feet)**. This section of the trek involves:

• A steep ascent out of the rainforest into **moorland terrain**.
• Panoramic views of **Shira Plateau**.
• Gradual acclimatization to higher altitudes.

Final Thoughts

Mti Mkubwa Camp is the perfect starting point for climbers on the Lemosho Route, offering a beautiful rainforest experience before transitioning to higher elevations. With its lush environment and rich wildlife, it provides a **scenic and enjoyable** first night on the Kilimanjaro trek.